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UPSC Mains PYQs

1053 questions

Every General Studies question since 2013, ready to attempt. Model answers arrive week by week.

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2023

  1. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksAccount for legal and political factors responsible for the reduced frequency of using article 356 by the union government mid-1990s.
  2. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksCompare and contrast the British and Indian approaches to parliamentary sovereignty.
  3. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marks“The constitution of India is a living instrument with capabilities of enormous dynamism. It is a constitution made for a progressive society.” Illustrate with special reference to the expanding horizons of the right to life and personal liberty.
  4. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksExplain the constitutional perspective of gender justice with the help of relevant Constitutional provisions and case laws.
  5. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksConstitutionally guaranteed judicial independence is a prerequisite of democracy. Comment.
  6. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksDiscuss the contribution of civil society groups for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislature in India.
  7. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksThe crucial aspect of development process has been the inadequate attention paid to Human resource development in India. Suggest measures to that can address this inadequacy.
  8. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksDevelopment and welfare schemes for the vulnerable sections, by its nature, are discriminatory in approach. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
  9. 2023 · GS2 · 15 markse-governance as a critical tool of governance, has ushered in effectiveness, transparency and accountability in governments. What inadequacies hamper the enhancement of these features.
  10. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksThe expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India. What is your opinion about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your answer.
  11. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksIndian diaspora has scaled new heights in the west. Describe its economic and political benefits for India.
  12. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksDiscuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.
  13. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksDiscuss the role of presiding officers of state legislatures in maintaining order and impartiality in conducting legislative work and in facilitating best democratic practices.
  14. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksSea is an important component of the Cosmos’. Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security.
  15. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksExplain the significance of the 101st constitutional amendment act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism.
  16. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marksSkill development programmes have succeeded in increasing human resources supply to various sectors. In the context of the statement analyse the linkages between, education, skill and employment.
  17. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksThe states in India seem reluctant to empower urban local bodies both functionally as well as financially. Comment.
  18. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksExplain the structure of the Parliamentary Committee system. How far have the financial committee helped in the institutionalisation of Indian Parliament.
  19. 2023 · GS2 · 15 marks“Virus of conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO”. In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating the problems.
  20. 2023 · GS2 · 10 marksWho are entitled to receive free legal aid in India. Assess the role of NALSA in rendering free legal aid in India.
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